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Nonbinary (also spelled non-binary) [2] means any gender identity that is not strictly male or female all the time, and so does not fit within the gender binary. For some people, «nonbinary» is as specific as they want to get about labeling their gender. For others, they call themselves a more specific gender identity under the nonbinary umbrella. Many people who call themselves nonbinary also consider themselves genderqueer. However, the terms have different meanings and connotations: genderqueer means any gender identity or expression which is, itself, queer.

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History [ edit | edit source ]

There is more information about this topic here: history of nonbinary gender

There are many other historical events about genders outside the binary, which have existed for all of written history, going back to Sumerian and Akkadian tablets from 2nd millennium BCE and 1700 BCE, [4] [5] [6] and ancient Egyptian writings from 2000-1800 BCE. [7] [8] This section focuses only on historical events about people who call themselves by the word «nonbinary.»

The editors of this wiki have not yet found the earliest recorded use of «nonbinary» as a self-identity label. It appears to have been in use during the first decade of the 2000s.

Since 2012, the International Nonbinary Day has been celebrated each 14th of July, with the aim to celebrate and focus on nonbinary people, their successes and contributions to the world and their issues. Katje of «Fierce Femme’s Black Market,» the person who proposed it, chose that date because it is exactly between International Men’s Day and International Women’s Day. [9] [10]

In 2013, a user of the social media site Tumblr coined an abbreviation of nonbinary or N.B., «enby.» This word and how people have come to use it is discussed below. [11] [12] [13]

In 2014, Kye Rowan designed the nonbinary flag in response to a call put out for a nonbinary flag that was separate from the genderqueer flag, the final design is shown at the top of this article. [14] [15] [16] This flag is meant to «represent nonbinary folk who did not feel that the genderqueer flag represented them. This flag was intended to go alongside Marilyn Roxie’s genderqueer flag rather than replace it. The flag consists of four stripes. From top to bottom: yellow represents those whose gender exists outside of and without reference to the binary as yellow is often used to distinguish something as its own. White represents those who have many or all genders, as white is the photological presence of color and/or light. The purple stripe represents those who feel their gender is between or a mix of female and male as purple is the mix of traditional boy and girl colors. The purple also could be seen as representing the fluidity and uniqueness of nonbinary people. The final black stripe represents those who feel they are without gender, as black is the photological absence of color and/or light.» The nonbinary flag and the genderqueer flag are both options for nonbinary people to use to symbolize themselves, and take different approaches to how to symbolize nonbinary genders.

In 2014, the social media site Facebook began to allow users to set their profiles as any of 56 genders, one of which was called «nonbinary.» [17]

In 2017, in the USA, the state of California passed the 2017 Gender Recognition Act «to ensure that intersex, transgender, and nonbinary people have state-issued identification documents that provide full legal recognition of their accurate gender identity.» [18] [19]

In 2019, Collins Dictionary added the word «non-binary». [22]

Enby [ edit | edit source ]

The word enby (plural enbies, derived from «N.B.,» the initialism of «non-binary») is a common noun meaning «nonbinary person.» It was coined by Tumblr user vector (revolutionator) in 2013 as the nonbinary common noun equivalent of «boy» or «girl.» [11] [12] [13] Due to that wording, some nonbinary people question whether it can also be used as a nonbinary common noun equivalent of «man» or «woman.» The 2020 Gender Census shows that older nonbinary people less often call themselves enbies. [23]

Nonbinary identities [ edit | edit source ]

There is more information about this topic here: list of nonbinary identities

Some of the more common identities under the nonbinary umbrella include:

Nonbinary expression [ edit | edit source ]

There is no one right way to perform a nonbinary gender. Most nonbinary people are primarily motivated to do what feels comfortable and true to themselves, rather than attempting to follow any particular gender role. Whichever way any particular nonbinary person needs or chooses to present, express, or perform their gender is as valid as any other.

Nonbinary people may or may not experience gender dysphoria, or may experience only bodily or social dysphoria. Some nonbinary people choose to transition by making social and physical changes that suit them better. Other nonbinary people do not make life changes that they see as part of the transition narrative. Some feel that there is no social role or body to «transition» to, and so simply focus on being themselves. Some nonbinary people choose or need to present an androgynous or gender neutral gender expression, and others do not. Some nonbinary people wear clothing that could be seen as crossdressing, and some nonbinary people do not. Some nonbinary people prefer to be referred to using gender neutral language, titles, and pronouns. Other nonbinary people are comfortable with being called by gendered language.

All of these are completely individual choices based on what any one nonbinary person personally feels they want to, need to, or must do in order to feel more comfortable and more like themselves.

Notable nonbinary people [ edit | edit source ]

There are many more notable people who have a gender identity outside of the binary. The following are only some of those notable people who specifically use the word «nonbinary» for themselves.

Nonbinary characters in fiction [ edit | edit source ]

There are many more characters in fiction who have a gender identity outside of the binary. The following are only some of those characters who are specifically called by the word «nonbinary,» either in their canon, or by their creators.

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Non-binary

Most recognized non-binary flag.

Alternate non-binary flag

Non-binary gender (also called enby or at times shortened down to NB) describes any gender identity which does not fit the male and female binary spectrum. Those with non-binary genders can:

Alternative non-binary flag (created by Twitter user cum_binary)

Identify as a thirdgender that doesn’t exactly exist only within a specific culture such as Proxvir, Juxera, or Maverique.

Non-binary people may also identify as transgender and/or transsexual. The label genderqueer has a lot of overlap with non-binary. Non-binary is often seen as the preferred term, as «queer» may be used as a transphobic insult.

Non-binary people may wish to transition so that their gender expression more closely reflects their internal identity. Many non-binary people wish to appear androgynous and adopt unisex names, gender-neutral titles such as Mx. and/or gender-neutral pronouns, but others prefer to express themselves in ways which are traditionally seen as masculine or feminine or mix aspects of the two.

Non-binary people can have any sexual orientation, although if attracted primarily to a single gender they may prefer to use gender-terminology to express this, such as androsexual or gynosexual.

Non-binary people can use any pronoun they desire to use, as can anyone of any gender (except for group-specific pronoun sets, such as tic/tics, if they don’t belong to said group). Many nonbinary people use they/them pronouns, but since pronouns do not always correspond to gender, they can use any pronouns. For example, a nonbinary person may use she/her pronouns due to being comfortable with such, they don’t have to be female-aligned/feminine. Some may use all or any pronouns, and not have a preference. Some may prefer a certain set (or certain sets) of pronouns, but are okay with any. Some reclaim it/its pronouns while some even use neopronouns, such as xe/xem, zey/zem, per/pers, or ne/nim. This is absolutely not a complete list of neopronouns, as some people use nounself pronouns (for example: pup/pups or moon/moons), or even create their own pronoun sets.

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Non-Binary

The non-binary flag.

The oldest known non binary flag.

Alternate non-binary flag made by Blueberryjello.

Alternate flag by tumblr user theultravs

Another alternate flag.

Another alternate non-binary flag by Kirbirb.

Cryptocrew’s non-binary flag.

Another alternate non-binary flag by FANDOM user Waterbutcold

The non-binary symbol.

An alternate version of the non-binary symbol. Unicode: U+1F72C 🜬

An alternate non-binary symbol. Unicode: U+2604 ☄

L2 A Six’s alternate flag.

Alternate flag by user ExnoticE.

Alternate Pastel 8 stripe Non-binary flag made by PanDemiBoyPride

Non-Binary or nonbinary (sometimes shortened to NBY or N.B.) refers to someone whose gender does not fall strictly within the category of the binary genders (male or female) that are used in western society. Anyone who is not always, solely, 100% male or always, solely, 100% female can be considered non-binary. Some non-binary may identify with one or both of the binary genders, at least in part, while others are completely unrelated to the binary genders.

Non-binary can be a gender identity on its own, or it can be used as an umbrella term for anyone whose gender is something other than male or female. Some individuals may also use the term genderqueer interchangeably with non-binary or something else entirely.

Non-binary individuals may call themselves enbies or borls (the equivalent of boys or girls) or enben (the equivalent of men or women). [1] [2] Non-binary individuals may also call themselves an enban, which is the equivalent of woman or man. Non-binary is included in the umbrella of transgender, although some non-binary individuals choose not to identify as transgender.

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Non-Binary Identities

One may identify as non-binary on its own or they may identify as a gender that falls in the category of non-binary. Any gender that is not strictly and completely male or strictly and completely female falls under the category of non-binary. Some common examples of non-binary identities include:

Types of Non-Binary Genders

Alternate star non-binary flag.

Nonbinary coat of arms.

Some non-binary can be partly connected to or aligned to one or both of the binary genders. For example, a man-aligned non-binary individual (solarian) may have an experience similar to man or have some connection to manhood, but is not a man or is not fully a man. Non-binary individuals may also be connection to masculinity and/or femininity, but they do not necessarily have to be connected to manhood or womanhood. These types of non-binary identities can be called viabinary, ideobinary, or aligned. Non-binary individuals who are in between or simultaneously experience masculinity and femininity, and/or maleness and femaleness can be called androgyne, androgynous, or mesobinary.

Other non-binary genders are not connected to the binary genders at all. These genders are not connected to maleness, masculinity, femaleness, femininity, and they are not in between male and female or in between masculine and feminine. However, these genders are also not necessarily a lack of gender or agender. These genders can be called abinary, unaligned, neutral, stellarian (neutral-aligned), epicene, or exobinary.

Non-binary individuals who are not female aligned, feminine aligned, male aligned, masculine aligned, or neutral aligned are called atrinary, outherine. Many outherine genders are also xenogenders.

Transition

Since there is no single «non-binary look» there is no «typical» non-binary transition, it depends on one’s gender identity and their goals for gender presentation. Some non-binary individuals do not transition and present as the gender assigned to them at birth, others may attempt to look like the «opposite» of their assigned gender, as more masculine or feminine. Others will attempt to look as androgynous or gender neutral as possible.

Some non-binary individuals may socially transition but do not medically transition. Other non-binary individuals may take elements of binary transgender transitions. For example, an AFAB (assigned female at birth) non-binary individual may take testosterone, or wear a binder. They may only desire a «partial» transition in order to look androgynous.

Pronouns

Each non-binary individual has a unique relationship with pronouns. If their language has gender neutral pronouns, such as they/them, they may use those. Some non-binary individuals may go by she/her pronouns or he/him pronouns. Others will go by it/its pronouns (though, this should only be used if someone asks, as otherwise it is dehumanizing). Others still will go by neopronouns. Many non-English speakers will create neopronouns, as their language does not have a gender-neutral singular pronoun like the English «they». Additionally, some may go by multiple pronoun sets, and others will go by no pronouns, using just a name in place of where pronouns would be.

History

Ancient History

The existence of non-binary individuals has been recorded by many cultures throughout history. Many non-western cultures recognized three or sometimes more genders, dating back to antiquity, however the existence of these genders was often suppressed during colonization.

Victorian Era (17th-19th Century)

Modern History

Alternative non-binary flag made by Twitter user cum_binary.

In 1998, an article from a transgender community on the Internet, Sphere, used the words «queergendered» and «polygendered» interchangeably as umbrella terms for everyone whose gender was outside the gender binary, specifying that these included individuals who were «bi-gendered, non-gendered, or third-gendered,» explaining that some faced difficulty in seeking a gender-ambiguous physical transition. [9]

Flag and Symbols

The non-binary flag was created by Kye Rowan in February of 2014. It was designed for non-binary individuals who felt the genderqueer flag did not represent them. [10] Yellow represents being outside the gender binary, as yellow is often used to distinguish something as its own. White is the presence of all colors, representing individuals who are many or all genders. Purple represents the fluidity and multiplicity of many gender experiences, the uniqueness and flexibility of non-binary individuals, as well as representing those whose gender experiences include being in between female (traditionally pink) and male (traditionally blue). Black is the absence of color and represents agender or genderless individuals.

Another alternate was created by wiki user Kirbirb on February 11th, 2021. It was made to be more inclusive than the most common flag. Purple is for androgynous genders and xenogenders, peach is for feminine-aligned and female-aligned genders, white is for both all genders and genderlessness, yellow is for abinary and unaligned genders, and teal is for masculine-aligned and male-aligned genders.

The most common non-binary/genderqueer symbol was created by Johnathan R in 2012. [12] It is similar to the male or female symbols, but instead of a cross on the female symbol or arrow on the male symbol, it uses an X or a star on the end. The use of the X denounces both binary genders, and the letter X is commonly used in non-binary pronouns and titles. The position, pointing straight up, also deviates from the positions of the male and female symbols.

Another non-binary flag was coined by Cryptocrew at Hayden000s request on January 15th of 2021 and was first published on a post two days later. In the background of the flag, dark blue is for man-aligned non-binary individuals, light blue is for masculine-aligned non-binary individuals, green is for genderless/agender-aligned non-binary individuals, white is for fluid-aligned non-binary individuals, purple is for multigender non-binary individuals, orange is for xenic/outherine-aligned non-binary individuals, pink is for feminine-aligned non-binary individuals, and red is for woman-aligned non-binary individuals. In the front, the black is for falling out of the binary, while the purple crossing off the pink and blue represents being seperate from a man or a woman.

Another non-binary flag was designed on April 9, 2021 by FANDOM user Waterbutcold. The black represents being genderless, blank genders, null genders and absence of gender, the gray represents partial genders, the white represents multigenders, fluid, and flux genders, the yellow represents unique and abinary genders, and the green represents neutral genders. The blue represents masculine and male genders, as well as masculine gender presentation. This includes being male-aligned, linked with masculinity, connected with it, or having aspects of a masculine/male gender. The purple represents male and female, feminine and masculine, and androgynous genders, as well as androgynous gender presentation. This includes every gender that’s linked, aligned, or connected to both binary genders in any way. It includes having aspects of both binary genders. The pink represents feminine and female genders, as well as feminine gender presentation. This includes being female-aligned, linked with femininity, connected with it, or having aspects of a feminine/female gender.

The astronomical symbol for comets (☄) is also sometimes used as a non-binary symbol. It was proposed because the male and female signs are both signs for planets. The symbols for comets was likely chosen because comets can exist anywhere in the solar system, showing the vast range of possible non-binary identities. This symbol is also sometimes used for maverique specifically.

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